French submarine Laubie (S610)


Insignia of U-766
Career (Germany)
Name: U-766
Ordered: 15 August 1940
Builder: Kriegsmarinewerft Wilhelmshaven
Yard number: 149
Laid down: 1 March 1941
Launched: 29 May 1943
Commissioned: 30 July 1943
Fate: Decommissioned 24 August 1944
Surrendered 8 May 1945. Transferred to French Navy
Career (France)
Name: Laubie
Namesake: Louis Laubie
Acquired: 8 May 1945
Commissioned: 1946
In service: 1946
Out of service: 1961
Fate: Broken up, 1963
General characteristics
Class and type: Type VIIC submarine
Displacement: 769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Length: 67.1 m (220 ft 2 in)
Beam: 6.2 m (20 ft 4 in)
Draught: 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsion: Diesel-electric
Speed: 17.7 knots (20.4 mph; 32.8 km/h) surfaced
7.6 knots (8.7 mph; 14.1 km/h) submerged
Range: 15,170 km (8,190 nmi)
Test depth: 230 m (750 ft)
Armament: • 1 × C35 88 mm/L45 deck gun with 220 rounds
• 5 × 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)

German submarine U-766 was a Type VIIC U-boat of the German Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was later incorporated in the French Navy, where she served as Laubie.

Contents

Service history

Kriegsmarine

U-766 was launched in Wilhelmshaven on 29 May 1943, and was commissioned on 30 July 1943 under the command Oberleutnant Hans-Dietrich Wilke. She was part of the 8th U-boat Flotilla for training until 29 February 1944, when she was transferred to the frontline in the 6th U-boat flotilla.[1]

She sailed five uneventful patrols.[2]

She was de-commissioned at La Rochelle on 24 August 1944, and was surrendered on 8 May 1945.

Marine Nationale

In May 1945 U-766 was transferred to France and brought into French service under captain Brunet. She was in a poor shape, and pieces of U-415 were used to repair her. In the process, she was also fitted with a snorkel. Her trials were accomplished by a mostly German crew composed of war prisoners, with Wilke acting as first officer.[3]

U-766 was commissioned in 1946 as Laubie (pennant number S610), in honour of Louis Laubie, an engineer killed in the wreck of the submarine Protée.[4]

Laubie was transferred to Toulon. On 17 July 1950, Laubie was accidentally rammed by the frigate Surprise as she was emerging. She managed to surface and return to Casablanca with a heavily damaged sail.[4]

In 1956, Laubie took part in naval operations of the Suez crisis as a backup to Créole.[5] On 2 May 1960, Laubie was again rammed, this time by the liner Ville de Marseille, off Algiers. Her stern was damaged over 9 metres.[3] She sustained one last accident in September 1961, when she collided with Espadon at periscope depth. Severely damaged, Laubie was decommissioned, and broken up in 1963.[3]

References

Notes
  1. ^ "The Type VIIC boat U-766 - German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net". www.uboat.net. http://www.uboat.net/boats/u766.htm. Retrieved 2009-12-15. 
  2. ^ "War Patrols by German U-boat U-766 - Boats - uboat.net". www.uboat.net. http://www.uboat.net/boats/patrols/u766.html. Retrieved 2009-12-15. 
  3. ^ a b c "S 610 : LAUBIE - Section RUBIS". www.sectionrubis.fr. http://www.sectionrubis.fr/spip.php?article19. Retrieved 2009-12-15. 
  4. ^ a b "DATES MARQUANTES ET ANECDOTES DU PORT DE LA ROCHELLE-PALLICE". francois.delboca.free.fr. http://francois.delboca.free.fr/fslaubie.html. Retrieved 2009-12-15. 
  5. ^ Paterson, Lawrence (2009). Black Flag: The Surrender of Germany's U-Boat Force. MBI Publishing Company. p. 154. ISBN 9780760337547. 
Bibliography

External links